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Temporal Action Segmentation in Laparoscopic Surgery Videos : An Evaluation Study

Gurev, Crina (2025) Temporal Action Segmentation in Laparoscopic Surgery Videos : An Evaluation Study.

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Abstract:Temporal Action Segmentation (TAS) is a crucial task in video understanding, aimed at segmenting videos into distinct temporal actions and assigning pre-defined labels to each segment. This study addresses the challenges of TAS in laparoscopic surgery videos, characterized by lack of data, dynamic transitions and non-static backgrounds, by proposing an unsupervised framework. We utilize ResNet-101 for feature extraction, focusing on both low-level features (e.g., edges, textures) and high-level features (e.g., object semantics, spatial relationships). These features are used to evaluate and compare the clustering performance of two widely used algorithms: Normalized Spectral Clustering (NSC) and Agglomerative Hierarchical Clustering (AHC). The framework is validated on a custom-annotated dataset of laparoscopic surgery videos, using both frame-level and boundary-detection evaluation metrics such as Precision, Recall and F1-Score. This research aims to provide insights into the effectiveness of NSC versus AHC and the impact of low-level versus high-level features in accurately segmenting complex surgical videos, offering a valuable contribution to medical video analysis and training.
Item Type:Essay (Bachelor)
Faculty:EEMCS: Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science
Subject:54 computer science
Programme:Computer Science BSc (56964)
Link to this item:https://purl.utwente.nl/essays/105133
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