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From Critique to Care : A New Lexicon for Understanding Self-Compassion and Self-Criticism

Libosan, Joy (2025) From Critique to Care : A New Lexicon for Understanding Self-Compassion and Self-Criticism.

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Abstract:This thesis sought to develop a distinctive lexicon tailored for evaluating self-compassion (SC) and self-criticism (SCr) in a text-based framework. This study aimed to overcome the limits of existing measurement tools regarding the significance of these domains in psychological well-being. The newly constructed dictionary was assessed for validity and reliability using a mixed-methods approach, which included a user-defined dictionary (UDD) phase, test-retest reliability, and sensitivity analyses. The findings demonstrated that the lexicon displayed insufficient validity and reliability, as indicated by weak correlations with the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS). Moreover, SC and SCr were recognized as separate constructs instead of a singular dimension, indicating substantial differences in their representation. Qualitative results revealed participants' intricate self-perceptions that the lexicon insufficiently represented. This research highlights the necessity for context-specific terminology in assessing SC and SCr. The study enhances the comprehension of these constructs by incorporating qualitative insights into lexicon building, offering implications for therapeutic methods and directing future research efforts.
Item Type:Essay (Master)
Faculty:BMS: Behavioural, Management and Social Sciences
Subject:77 psychology
Programme:Psychology MSc (66604)
Link to this item:https://purl.utwente.nl/essays/106133
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