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A comparison of the performance limitations of RC-, Shift Register- and Delay-locked loop- based multiphase clock generation schemes

Sanga, M. (2022) A comparison of the performance limitations of RC-, Shift Register- and Delay-locked loop- based multiphase clock generation schemes.

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Abstract:Multi-phase clock generators (MPCGs) are often used in wireless communication systems, high-speed serial links and other applications where high frequency clock signals are advantageous to system performance. As a result of their increasing importance in modern systems, various generation schemes exist. This paper analyses three generation schemes: Shift register- based MPCG (SR-MPCG), RC-based MPCG (RC-MPCG) and Delay-locked loop-based MPCG (DLL-MPCG). The paper begins by outlining the principles behind the operation of each scheme and proceeds to convey the observations and results from generating an 8-phase, 500MHz output signal using each scheme. All circuits are realised using 0.12μm MOSFET technology and 1.2V supply voltage. Finally, using phase accuracy and power usage as criteria, a cross-scheme comparison is made. The result of this comparison is that the SR-MPCG offers the highest level of phase accuracy and lowest power consumption. The DLL-MPCG had the lowest phase accuracy and the highest power consumption.
Item Type:Essay (Bachelor)
Faculty:EEMCS: Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science
Subject:53 electrotechnology
Programme:Electrical Engineering BSc (56953)
Link to this item:https://purl.utwente.nl/essays/92373
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