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Improving extreme multi-label text classification with sentence level prediction

Singhal, A.A. (2022) Improving extreme multi-label text classification with sentence level prediction.

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Abstract:The Extreme Multi-Label Text Classification (XMTC) problem aims to assign a small number of relevant labels to document text from a large label space. XMTC label spaces follow a power law distribution, that results in data sparsity for tail labels and aggressive prediction of head labels. Existing methods for tackling XMTC problems have utilized the whole document text to predict relevant labels. This project attempts to identify and use meaningful sentences of document text to predict relevant labels. Relevant labels are predicted for the sentences and they are empirically concatenated to form relevant labels set for the document. This method is based on the idea that not all text of a document is informative of the relevant labels. Whenever whole document text is used, informative text is often get polluted with noisy text which hampers the performance. Instead, predicting relevant labels for the sentences can facilitate augmented focus on the informative text, and more relevant and tail labels can be predicted. This project also explores the idea of using focal loss in XMTC problems with label propensities to overcome the influence of power law distribution and treat every label equally.
Item Type:Essay (Master)
Faculty:EEMCS: Electrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Science
Subject:50 technical science in general
Programme:Computer Science MSc (60300)
Link to this item:https://purl.utwente.nl/essays/92466
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