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        <dc:title>Impact of organizational restructuring on psychological&#13;
contract breach and attitudes of employees working in private&#13;
commercial banks of Pakistan</dc:title>
        <dc:creator>Syed, Sumaiya </dc:creator>
        <dc:description>Organizational restructuring (merger, acquisitions and downsizing) is probably the most&#13;
common strategic manoeuvres in business. Given the critical importance of human factors&#13;
for their success, this study focused on two important issues. First, to explore the effects of&#13;
organizational restructuring (merger, acquisition, downsizing) on psychological contract&#13;
breach of employees working in private commercial banks of Pakistan and their effects on&#13;
organizational identification and turnover intentions, Second, to explore the interaction&#13;
effect of transformational leadership in relation between restructuring and psychological&#13;
contract breach. This was a cross-sectional study in which data of 150 employees were&#13;
collected from private commercial banks of Pakistan through personal and internet based&#13;
surveys. Multiple hierarchical regression analyses were used to test various hypotheses&#13;
designed for this research study. This study looks into the way that organizational&#13;
restructuring (merger, acquisitions, and downsizing) has significant negative and equal&#13;
effects on psychological contract breach, in response to that effects turnover intentions&#13;
increases and organizational identification decreases. Findings of this study also highlighted&#13;
that transformational leadership effectively reduces the negative effects of restructuring on&#13;
psychological contract breach</dc:description>
        <dc:date>2010</dc:date>
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